The POP changes the mucus in the cervix making it harder for sperm to enter the uterus, prevents the ovaries from releasing an egg each month (ovulation), and changes the lining of the uterus making it difficult for an egg to attach itself.
Progestin-only Pill
What is the progestin-only pill?
The progestin-only pill (POP) is a pill taken by mouth every day at the same time to prevent pregnancy. The POP contains only one hormone: progestin. There are two available forms of POP: Drospirenone and Norethindrone.
Anyone seeking a reliable and reversible method of birth control. The POP may be a good option for an individual who is unable to take estrogen or someone who is breastfeeding. The POP may also be a good option for people who experience migraine headaches or are over the age of 35 and smoke cigarettes.
Take one tablet daily. It is important to take your pill at the same time each day to avoid pregnancy. Try to take your POP with a scheduled activity such as a shower or breakfast. The POP is only available in a 28-day pack; take one pill every day for 28 days. Start a new pack of pills after completing the previous pack.
For the first seven days when you begin the POP, your body is adjusting to the hormones and you are at risk of pregnancy. Use a backup method of birth control such as condoms during the first week of taking POP.
I forgot my pill. What should I do?
If you miss a pill, follow the instructions included in your pill pack, or visit Stay on Schedule for more information.
What are the advantages and possible side effects of the POP?
Advantages
- Decreased menstrual bleeding
- Decreased menstrual cramping and premenstrual symptoms
Possible side effects
These side effects will likely resolve within the first three months:
- Irregular bleeding
- Headache
- Bloating
- Acne
- Breast tenderness
Remember:
The pill does not protect you against sexually transmitted and blood borne infections (STBBIs) including HIV. Use condoms to lower your risk.
Call the Sexual Health Infoline Ontario at 1-800-668-2437 if you have questions or need help.
For more information on the progestin-only birth control pill, please consult www.sexandu.ca
Sexual Health Clinic
179 Clarence St
Ottawa. ON K1N5P7
613-234-4641 | TTY: 613-580-9656